Which of the following surgical procedures are optometrists prohibited from performing?

• A. Removing superficial foreign bodies
• B. Injecting medications into the eye
• C. Prescribing corrective lenses
• D. Conducting eye exams

Answer: (B)

Optometrists are not permitted to inject medications into the eye as it goes beyond the scope of practice defined for them in many states, including Alabama. While optometrists are trained to manage various eye-related conditions and can perform several procedures, injections typically involve a more advanced level of surgical training and skills that are reserved for ophthalmologists.

Removing superficial foreign bodies, prescribing corrective lenses, and conducting eye exams all fall within the standard practice of optometry. These activities are fundamental to what optometrists are trained to do and are necessary for providing comprehensive eye care. However, in situations where a medication needs to be injected directly into the eye, the procedure is more complex and may require a level of surgical expertise that optometrists are not licensed to perform.